Muhammad Haris Abdul Hakim. The Validity of Artificial Intelligence (AI)–Based Business Contracts from the Perspective of Islamic Economic Law and Maqasid al-Shari‘ah: Forms and Mechanisms of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Based Business Contracts in Modern Economic Practice, and The Validity of Artificial Intelligence (AI)–Based Business Contracts in the Perspective of Islamic Economic Law and Maqasid al-Shari‘ah. INCOILS [Internet]. 2026 Apr. 6 [cited 2026 Apr. 6];5(1). Available from: https://incoils.or.id/index.php/INCOILS/article/view/362